Starring William Daniels, Howard Da Silva, and Ken Howard
Directed by Peter H. Hunt
Year: 1972
IMDB / Wikipedia
It’s weird watching this movie all in one sitting. This another one of those movies that came into my consciousness because it was shown in class. In fact, I watched this movie three times in high school in classes helmed by two different teachers. But when I watched this movie all those times I had to watch it parceled out in 45-minute chunks. I would like to have said that such abrupt stops and starts would be a detriment to the flow of such a story, but that was never the case. Merrily, I picked back up every time without missing a step.
But it’s a curious piece of film making for sure. Yes, there have been adaptations of stage musicals set for the silver screen, but this is the only one that I know of that takes place in a historical setting with actual fervor and uncanny historical accuracy. Such a very odd combination that, in my mind, does very well for itself. The story is quite well put together, the songs are magnificently memorable, and there’s just enough humor to make it family friendly without betraying the subject matter. Sure, there’s the need to suspend your disbelief for some of the longer musical scenes (I doubt that Ben Franklin and John Adams performed a waltzing tag-team on Martha Jefferson in a courtyard) but that’s not the standout of this production.
By itself, without the music, it’s a wonderfully acted and photographed representation of the Tony Award-winning play. The main cogs of this production are certainly John Adams (Daniels) and Ben Franklin (Da Silva), but the supporting company of players that really make everything come together. From John Hancock (David Ford) to the secretary (Ralston Hill) to the lowly courier (Stephen Nathan). And though the ending is known, it is the journeythat makes the film so satisfying.
But I would be remiss without mentioning the political gravity of this film coming out when it did. Much like Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible focusing and paralleling the events of McCarthyism and the Salem Witch Trials, this play and film take aim at the partisan dissension in the country in the late 60s and early 70s. The question of the need for an unpopular war to emancipate the colonies from the grip of British rule is set against a back drop of another unpopular war and the motives the conservative establishment has always taken up that war is what the Founding Fathers would have wanted. This film shows that no, war was not a popular answer and not everyone was on board to give Britain the boot. This film’s production was so controversial that Nixon himself asked producer Jack L. Warner that the song “Cool, Cool Considerate Men” be taken out of the final cut of the film because it showed the true colors of the conservative movement that has not evolved much since this country’s inception. It was removed but later restored on the DVD version of the film and I was happy to see it put back in as it gave additional depth to the film.
I may be alone in my feelings of this film, but I enjoyed it. Legendary film critic Roger Ebert slammed it decrying everything from the portrayal of the Founders to the songs he found to be unmemorable. The truth is the actions and the wishes of the Founding Fathers rest in what they wrote. There are no recordings of their words, there is no video of the Congress, and there is no definitive way to know, for sure, their hopes or wishes would have been almost 200 years after the signing of the Declaration of Independence. To say these portrayals are insulting is insulting in itself. If I were part of something as monumental as this, I would be honored to be remembered at all and no be so picky about how I was remembered.
But this film will still be shown on rainy days in classrooms all over this country because it is not only educational but also entertaining. I remember sitting in one of my education courses in college hearing that students will only absorb information if it is entertaining; a thought that is remnant of the film Dead Poets Society and it is largely true. But, if the images of our Founding Fathers our nation’s youth remembers are those in this film, I would be OK with that. I would just be concerned with those who say that Ben Franklin’s greatest accomplishment is his singing voice.
Most Valuable Actor: Donald Madden as John Dickinson (PA). Many would agree that the antagonist roles in films are some of the most challenging and the most rewarding in film and on stage. Madden did a splendid job playing John Dickinson, a congressman who followed his on conscience on the matter of Independence much to the chagrin of others around him. His was a conservative view but, like anyone who holds true to their principles in the face of adversity, he should be remembered as a man of conviction and not as a dissenter.